Vaccine descriptions
Here are the essentials to know about each of these vaccines.
HepB protects against hepatitis B (infection of the liver). HepB is given in three shots. The first shot is given at the time of birth. Most states require HepB vaccination for a child to enter school.
RV protects against rotavirus, a major cause of diarrhea. RV is given in two or three doses, depending on the vaccine used.
DTaP protects against diphtheria, tetanus, and pertussis (whooping cough). It requires five doses during infancy and childhood. DTaP boosters are then given during adolescence and adulthood.
Hib protects against Haemophilus influenzae type b. This infection used to be a leading cause of bacterial meningitis. Hib vaccination is given in three or four doses.
PCV protects against pneumococcal disease, which includes pneumonia. PCV is given in a series of four doses.
IPV protects against polio and is given in four doses.
Influenza (flu) protects against the flu. This is a seasonal vaccine that is given yearly. Flu shots can be given to your child each year, starting at age 6 months. Flu season can run from September through May.
MMR protects against measles, mumps, and rubella (German measles). MMR is given in two doses. The first dose is recommended for infants between 12 and 15 months. The second dose is usually given between ages 4 and 6 years. However, it can be given as soon as 28 days after the first dose.
Varicella protects against chickenpox. Varicella is recommended for all healthy children. It’s given in two doses.
HepA protects against hepatitis A. This is given as two doses between 1 and 2 years of age.
Talk with your doctor
Vaccines are an important part of keeping your child safe and healthy. If you have questions about vaccines, be sure to ask your child’s doctor. Your questions might include:
How can I help relieve any vaccine side effects for my child?
Are there any risks to using these vaccines?
Here are the essentials to know about each of these vaccines.
HepB protects against hepatitis B (infection of the liver). HepB is given in three shots. The first shot is given at the time of birth. Most states require HepB vaccination for a child to enter school.
RV protects against rotavirus, a major cause of diarrhea. RV is given in two or three doses, depending on the vaccine used.
DTaP protects against diphtheria, tetanus, and pertussis (whooping cough). It requires five doses during infancy and childhood. DTaP boosters are then given during adolescence and adulthood.
Hib protects against Haemophilus influenzae type b. This infection used to be a leading cause of bacterial meningitis. Hib vaccination is given in three or four doses.
PCV protects against pneumococcal disease, which includes pneumonia. PCV is given in a series of four doses.
IPV protects against polio and is given in four doses.
Influenza (flu) protects against the flu. This is a seasonal vaccine that is given yearly. Flu shots can be given to your child each year, starting at age 6 months. Flu season can run from September through May.
MMR protects against measles, mumps, and rubella (German measles). MMR is given in two doses. The first dose is recommended for infants between 12 and 15 months. The second dose is usually given between ages 4 and 6 years. However, it can be given as soon as 28 days after the first dose.
Varicella protects against chickenpox. Varicella is recommended for all healthy children. It’s given in two doses.
HepA protects against hepatitis A. This is given as two doses between 1 and 2 years of age.
Talk with your doctor
Vaccines are an important part of keeping your child safe and healthy. If you have questions about vaccines, be sure to ask your child’s doctor. Your questions might include:
How can I help relieve any vaccine side effects for my child?
Are there any risks to using these vaccines?
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